Class 7 Science


Fibre to Fabric NCERT Exercise Solution

Question 1: You must be familiar with the following nursery rhymes

  1. Baa baa black sheep have you any wool.
  2. Mary had a little lamb. whose fleece was white as snow.

Answer the following question.

(a) Which parts of the black sheep have wool?

Answer: The skin of black sheep has wool.

(b) What is meant by the fleece of the lamb?

Answer: Fleece means hair of the lamb.

Question 2: The silkworm is (a) caterpillar (b) a larva: choose the correct option.

  1. a
  2. b
  3. both ‘a’ and ‘b’
  4. neither ‘a’ nor ‘b’

Answer: (iii) both 'a' and 'b'

Question 3: Which of the following does not yield wool?

  1. Yak
  2. Camel
  3. Goat
  4. Woolly dog

Answer: (d) Woolly dog

Question 4: What is meant by the following terms?

(a) Rearing

Answer: Taking care of animals including feeding, grazing, breeding, etc. for meat, and other useful products.

(b) Shearing

Answer: The removal of wool from the sheep is called shearing.

(c) Sericulture

Answer: The rearing of silkworm for obtaining silk is known as sericulture.

Questions 5: Give below is sequence of steps in the processing of wool. Which are the missing steps? Add them.

Shearing _________ Sorting _________ _______________.

Answer: Shearing Scouring Sorting Colouring Spinning

Question 6: Make sketches of the two stages in the life history of the silk moth which are directly related to the production of silk.

Answer:

stages of life cycle of silk moth

Question7: Out of the following which are the two terms related to silk production?

  1. Sericulture
  2. Floriculture
  3. Moriculture
  4. Apiculture
  5. Silviculture

Answer: (a) Sericulture and (b) Moriculture are related to silk production.

Question 8: Match the following

Column IColumn II
(1) Scouring(a) Yields silk fibres
(2) Mulberry leaves(b) Wool yielding animal
(3) Yak(c) Food of silkworm
(4) Cocoon(d) Reeling
(e) Cleaning sheared skin

Answer: (1) e, (2) c, (3) b, (4) a